devonian gallery, section 2

section 2


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hall of dinosaurshall of crinoidshall of ammoniteshall of plant-lifehall of trilobites
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image of dipterus

Sarcopterygian Lungfish

Dipterus valenciennesi

Old Red Sandstone Formation, Caithness, Scotland
very cheap hotels Plitvicka Jezera Devonian, about 365 million years old.
discount hotels in Gmunden Matrix is about 225 mm (9 inches) across.

   


   

image of coccosteus

Coccosteus sp.

Old Red Sandstone Formation, Caithness, Scotland
Devonian, about 395 million years old.
Matrix is about 300 mm (12 inches) across.


image of bothriolepis

Bothriolepis canadensis

Escuminac Formation, Miguasha, Quebec, Canada
Devonian, about 310 million years old.
Matrix is about 275 mm (9 inches) across.

   


   


image of bothriolepis, detail    image of bothriolepis, detail

Bothriolepis canadensis
Escuminac Formation
Devonian, about 310 million years old.
Matrix is about 450 mm (18 inches) across.

In the exhibit above, several B. canadensis have been fossilized along with a well-preserved Archaeopteris obtusa leaf.

In the bottom photos, two of the fish specimens have been removed to reveal an as-yet unidentified structure that was underneath the specimen with the tail. Most Placoderm fossils contain only the head portion of the fish, as it was covered in bony plates while the tail-section, being soft tissue, rarely is preserved.

Below is an artist's rendition of what Bothriolepis may have looked like in life.

Sorrento hôtels drawing of bothriolepis
Illustration from The Fossil Book; Patricia Rich, Thomas Rich, Mildred Fenton, and Carol Fenton; Dover Press, 1996.

It is thought by some scientists that these fish had primitive lungs and that the joints that appear on the bony pectoral "fins" might have been used to help the fish crawl out on land or very shallow water.


Previous Section

 
museum programssite-mapreference bin

 


green river galleryfishes gallery 1lebanon gallery


hall of dinosaurshall of crinoidshall of ammoniteshall of plant-lifehall of trilobites
hall of mammalsomni hall


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